The Best Hay for Horses in Virginia: Timothy vs. Orchard Grass vs. Alfalfa

If you're a horse owner in Virginia, choosing the right hay is essential for your animal's health, performance, and overall well-being. With so many options available, it can be confusing to know which type of hay is best for your needs. At Neuhauser Hay, we specialize in premium, locally grown hay — and we’re here to help you make an informed decision.

Timothy Hay

Timothy hay is a top choice for many horse owners thanks to its high fiber content and low protein levels. It promotes healthy digestion and helps prevent obesity and colic. However, Timothy hay can be challenging to grow in Virginia due to the region's hot and humid climate. As a result, most of the Timothy hay available in the state is shipped in from cooler climates like the Northeast or Midwest.

Ideal for:

  • Adult horses

  • Horses with metabolic issues

  • Horses on a maintenance diet

Orchard Grass Hay

Orchard grass hay is soft, leafy, and slightly sweeter in aroma and taste. It’s a good alternative for picky eaters or those needing a bit more protein and calories. It also grows well in Virginia’s climate, making it a more reliable and locally sourced option.

Ideal for:

  • Performance horses

  • Senior horses needing extra weight

  • Horses recovering from illness

Alfalfa Hay

Alfalfa is rich in protein and calcium. While not suitable for all horses, it's great for:

  • Lactating mares

  • Growing foals

  • Horses in intense training

Final Thoughts

Still unsure? Many Virginia horse owners find success mixing Timothy (when available) and Orchard for a balanced diet. Ultimately, the best hay for your horses is the hay they will eat — palatability matters just as much as nutritional value. Contact us — we’d love to help customize your hay plan.